- A23F-03: Estimating Nitrogen Oxide Emissions from U.S. Fertilized Soils
-
Board 2296‚ 271NOLA CC
Author(s):Generic 'disconnected' Message
Grant Parajuli, Rice University (First Author, Presenting Author)
Lina Luo, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Daniel Cohan, Rice University
Soils, especially those in fertilized agriculture, emit nitric oxide, which has important impacts on ozone. Most air quality models use simple parametric equations to estimate these emissions. In this study, we assess the performance of integrating a mechanistic agricultural model we have updated with improved nitrogen cycling against two parametric approaches. We use a photochemical model to assess the air pollution impacts of each soil emissions estimate and evaluate results with surface ozone monitors and satellite NO2 data. The mechanistic model has similar or better performance than the parametric models and a more realistic representation of the seasonality of fertilizer application, including a spring rather than summertime peak. These differences change NO emissions timing, which impacts peak ozone. We quantify the source contribution of soil NOx emissions to ozone and NO2, showing that soil emissions are an important contributor to each pollutant in and near agricultural regions.
Scientific DisciplineSuggested ItinerariesNeighborhoodType
Enter Note
Go to previous page in this tab
Session
