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  • Presentation | B22A: Advances in Land Carbon Cycle Modeling I Oral
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  • B22A-06: Thermal Acclimation of Stem Respiration Implies a Weaker Carbon-climate Feedback
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Author(s):
Han Zhang, Tsinghua University (First Author, Presenting Author)
Han Wang, Tsinghua University
Ian Wright, University of Western Sydney
Iain Prentice, Georgina Mace Centre for the Living Planet, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London
Sandy Harrison, University of Reading
Nicholas Smith, Texas Tech University
Andrea Westerband, University of Louisiana
Lucy Rowland, University of Exeter
Peter Reich, University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Lenka Plavcová, Czech University of Life Sciences
Trevor Keenan, University of California, Berkeley
Hugh Morris, SRUC
Ngoc Nguyen, University of California Berkeley
Steven Jansen, Ulm University


Plant respiration contributes several times the amount of carbon emissions to the atmosphere as anthropogenic sources. Respiration also increases with temperature, leading to a positive feedback loop. However, plants can acclimatize to warmer temperatures and reduce their respiration rate. Using a model based on ecological-evolutionary optimality principles, we predicted the rate of respiration acclimation to warming driven by decreasing water viscosity within the plant. We then tested these predictions using a dataset of stem respiration measurements from 186 woody plant species collected in the field and laboratory. Incorporating thermal acclimation into emissions projections reduced the predicted terrestrial carbon emissions estimate by nearly one third.



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