- T21B: Structural Evolution, Mechanics, and Hazards of Geometrically Complex and Multisegment Fault Systems I Oral
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NOLA CC
Primary Convener:Generic 'disconnected' Message
James Biemiller, U.S. Geological Survey
Convener:
Alba Mar Rodriguez Padilla, California Institute of Technology
Alice-Agnes Gabriel, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Roland Bürgmann, University of California Berkeley
Jeena Yun, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego
Early Career Convener:
Alba Mar Rodriguez Padilla, College of the Atlantic
Chair:
James Biemiller, University of Texas
Alba Mar Rodriguez Padilla, College of the Atlantic
Jeena Yun, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego
Roland Bürgmann, University of California Berkeley
Alice-Agnes Gabriel, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Across many tectonic settings, major active fault systems commonly comprise multiple intersecting, branching or adjacent faults. High-resolution observations - including satellite geodesy, back-projection, and field data - from recent large earthquakes show that these events often rupture multiple fault segments and generate widespread off-fault damage. Over a wide range of timescales, details of the mechanical interactions between segments in complex fault systems remain challenging to untangle using traditional models of fault segmentation. Nonetheless, these interactions appear to influence the seismic and tsunami hazards resulting from complex earthquake ruptures. This session will focus on new observations, laboratory experiments, and models that illuminate how structurally complex multi-segment fault systems form and deform over geologic to seismic-cycle timescales, and how complex faulting affects earthquake cycle processes, seismicity and natural hazards for nearby communities. Submissions are encouraged from a broad range of disciplines including geology, geomorphology, seismology, geodesy, rock mechanics, and geodynamics, among others.
Index Terms
7230 Seismicity and tectonics
8010 Fractures and faults
8118 Dynamics and mechanics of faulting
8163 Rheology and friction of fault zones
Cross-Listed:
NH - Natural Hazards
G - Geodesy
MR - Mineral and Rock Physics
S - Seismology
Neighborhoods:
2. Earth Interior
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